Navigating Disease X: Why Businesses Need to Prepare Now for Future Pandemics

Ema Linaker
3 min readOct 2, 2024

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As the leaves turn brown and our colleagues start having sick days with colds, coughs and the like it looks like the flu season is really not very far away. Multiple news and social media sources are talking about concerns about new COVID-19 variants that are on the rise and, we must not forget the bigger health threat looming on the horizon: Disease X. The term, coined by the World Health Organization (WHO), describes the unknown pathogen that could spark the next pandemic. Disease X could emerge at any time, but are businesses ready to respond?

Recent articles such as this one have emphasised the growing need for businesses to prepare for such emerging threats. While Disease X might still be an unknown, the lessons from COVID-19 and flu season are clear: be prepared.

What is Disease X and Why Does it Matter?

Disease X is not a specific virus but a concept that describes the next unforeseen pathogen capable of causing widespread illness and social disruption. Whether a novel virus or a mutation of an existing one, Disease X could bring the world to a standstill, just as COVID-19 did.

In the midst of flu season, and with new variants of COVID-19 threatening to destabilise businesses once again, preparing for Disease X has become even more pressing. Proactive crisis management, flexible operations, and well-coordinated health protocols are key to mitigating the effects of any potential outbreak.

Preparing for Disease X: Key Steps for Businesses

  1. Risk and Crisis Communication: Clear, consistent messaging is critical during health crises. Businesses should ensure their communications are transparent, with regular updates provided to both staff and stakeholders. Effective communication can reduce panic, ensure safety protocols are followed, and protect a company’s reputation.
  2. Supply Chain Preparedness: Pandemic-induced supply chain disruptions can cripple businesses. Identifying weaknesses in your supply chain and building redundancies will ensure continuity, even during a widespread health crisis.
  3. Workplace Flexibility and Health Initiatives: As we continue navigating through COVID-19, it’s clear that remote work is a key strategy in maintaining both productivity and safety. Offering flexible work arrangements and investing in employees’ health and well-being can help keep operations running smoothly.
  4. Financial Resilience: A pandemic can put immense pressure on financial resources. Diversifying revenue streams and having contingency funds can provide a cushion against the economic impacts of a health crisis.

What Happens if We Don’t Prepare for Disease X?

The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the real dangers of being unprepared for a health crisis. Without adequate planning, businesses risk massive operational disruptions, financial losses, and damage to their reputation.

A recent article, linked here, discusses the critical need for businesses to stay one step ahead of potential health crises.

Ignoring Disease X could result in more severe outcomes than we saw with COVID-19. It’s not a question of if Disease X will emerge, but when.

What do you think? Do you think we might have another pandemic that threatens world economies and systems? I would love to hear your thoughts below.

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Ema Linaker
Ema Linaker

Written by Ema Linaker

Executive Director, Former @Google EMEA, @NuanceEnt and @AVGFree

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